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Cat. Number
080808397734409
Chemical Name
CAY10486
References
Synonyms
  • 4-Hydroxycinnamic acid (L-phenylalanine methyl ester) amide
Formal Name N-​[3-​(4-​hydroxyphenyl)-​1-​oxo-​2-​propenyl]-​L-​phenylalanine,​ methyl ester
CAS Number 615264-52-3
Molecular Formula C19H19NO4
Formula Weight 325.4
Formulation A crystalline solid
Purity >98%
λmax 210, 226, 311 nm
Stability 2 years
Storage -20°C
Shipping Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
SMILES COC(=O)​[C@@H]​(NC(=O)​/C=C\c1ccc(O)​cc1)​Cc1ccccc1

Background Reading

Rudel, L.L., Lee, R.G., and Cockman, T.L. Acyl coenzyme A: Cholesterol acyltransferase types 1 and 2: structure and function in atherosclerosis. Curr Opin Lipidol 12 121-127 (2001).

Lee, R.G., Willingham, M.C., Davis, M.A., et al. Differential expression of ACAT1 and ACAT2 among cells within liver, intestine, kidney, and adrenal of nonhuman primates. J Lipid Res 41 1991-2001 (2000).

Lee, S., Han, J., Kim, H., et al. Synthesis of cinnamic acid derivatives and their inhibitory effects on LDL-oxidation, acyl-CoA: Cholesterol acyltransferase-1 and -2 activity, and decrease of HDL-particle size. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 14 4677-4681 (2004).

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Description

Acyl-Coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase-1 and -2 (ACAT-1 and ACAT-2) catalyze the formation of cholesterol esters from cholesterol and long chain fatty acyl-coenzyme A, and may play a role in the development of atherosclerosis.1,2 CAY10486 inhibits human ACAT-1 and ACAT-2 equally with an IC50 of approximately 60 µM.3 It also inhibits copper-mediated oxidation of low density lipoproteins by about 28% at a concentration of 3 µM.3

1 Rudel, L.L., Lee, R.G., and Cockman, T.L. Acyl coenzyme A: Cholesterol acyltransferase types 1 and 2: structure and function in atherosclerosis. Curr Opin Lipidol 12 121-127 (2001).

2 Lee, R.G., Willingham, M.C., Davis, M.A., et al. Differential expression of ACAT1 and ACAT2 among cells within liver, intestine, kidney, and adrenal of nonhuman primates. J Lipid Res 41 1991-2001 (2000).

3 Lee, S., Han, J., Kim, H., et al. Synthesis of cinnamic acid derivatives and their inhibitory effects on LDL-oxidation, acyl-CoA: Cholesterol acyltransferase-1 and -2 activity, and decrease of HDL-particle size. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 14 4677-4681 (2004).

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